Ophthalmology
Ophthalmology focuses on eye health and vision. It includes conditions such as cataracts, glaucoma and retinal disorders, with common procedures including cataract surgery and corrective treatments to restore or preserve sight.
On the NHS, ophthalmology has significant backlogs, particularly for routine but essential procedures like cataract surgery. Patients can face extended waits, during which vision may deteriorate, and quality of life can be affected.